What is the Part B late enrollment penalty?

If you don't sign up for Part B when you're first eligible and don't have other creditable coverage, your Part B premium may go up 10% for each full 12-month period you could have had Part B but didn't. You typically pay this penalty for as long as you have Part B.

What it means

  • The Part B late enrollment penalty is 10% of the standard premium for each full 12-month period you delayed without creditable coverage.
  • The penalty is added to your monthly Part B premium for as long as you have Part B.
  • You can avoid the penalty if you had qualifying employer coverage and enroll during a Special Enrollment Period.

Action steps

  1. Keep written proof of any employer or union coverage you had after 65.
  2. Enroll in Part B during your Special Enrollment Period when other coverage ends — usually within 8 months.

Risks & deadlines

  • The Special Enrollment Period after employer coverage ends is 8 months long.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • We do not offer every plan available in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) to get information on all of your options.
  • Senior Direct Answers is not connected with or endorsed by the United States government or the federal Medicare program.

View as .md